Virunga National Park is located in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), while Volcanoes National Park is situated in the northern part of Rwanda. Both parks are part of the larger Virunga Massif, a transboundary area that also extends into Uganda.

Location:

Virunga National Park is located in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo, bordering Rwanda and Uganda. It is Africa's oldest national park, established in 1925.
Landscape:

The park is known for its diverse landscapes, including volcanic mountains, tropical rainforests, savannahs, and the stunning Lake Edward. The Virunga Mountains, a range of volcanic peaks, are a prominent feature.
Wildlife:

Virunga is home to a rich variety of wildlife, including the critically endangered mountain gorillas. Other species include chimpanzees, elephants, hippos, and numerous bird species. The park is recognized for its biodiversity and as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Mountain Gorillas:

Virunga is one of the few places in the world where visitors can trek to see mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. The park has several habituated gorilla families, and gorilla trekking is a major attraction for tourists.
Conservation Challenges:

Virunga has faced numerous challenges, including political instability, armed conflicts, and poaching. Despite these challenges, the park has been at the forefront of conservation efforts, and park rangers play a crucial role in protecting the wildlife.
Tourism:

Tourism activities in Virunga include gorilla trekking, volcano climbing, and exploring the diverse ecosystems. The park has faced periodic closures due to security concerns, but efforts are ongoing to promote sustainable tourism.
Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda):

Location:

Volcanoes National Park is located in the northwest of Rwanda, bordering Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It is part of the Virunga Massif and is known for its volcanic landscapes.
Volcanic Landscape:

The park is dominated by the Virunga mountain range, which includes several volcanic peaks. Mount Karisimbi is the highest, and the park is characterized by bamboo forests, afro-alpine meadows, and volcanic craters.
Mountain Gorillas:

Similar to Virunga National Park, Volcanoes National Park is famous for its mountain gorillas. It is one of the best places in the world for gorilla trekking, providing visitors with the opportunity to observe these magnificent primates in their natural habitat.
Golden Monkeys:

In addition to gorillas, Volcanoes National Park is home to the endangered golden monkeys. Visitors can go on guided treks to observe and photograph these playful and colorful primates.
Conservation and Community Involvement:

Conservation efforts in Volcanoes National Park involve collaboration with local communities. The park has played a significant role in community development, education, and healthcare initiatives, fostering a positive relationship between conservation and local livelihoods.
Accessibility:

The park is easily accessible from the Rwandan capital, Kigali. The town of Musanze serves as a gateway to the park, and it is a starting point for gorilla trekking adventures.
Both Virunga and Volcanoes National Parks are critical for the conservation of mountain gorillas and showcase the importance of transboundary cooperation in preserving biodiversity. These parks offer visitors a unique and immersive experience in the heart of Africa's natural wonders.